Easy Lemon Caper Pasta Recipe with Spaghetti and White Wine

This Lemon Caper Pasta is the ultimate quick meal that delivers restaurant-worthy results in just minutes. Picture a creamy lemon caper sauce coating thin pasta, brightened by fresh lemon zest and briny capers, all finished with the buttery crunch of toasted breadcrumbs. This dish transforms a handful of ingredients into a vibrant, savory flavor that feels perfect for any dinner table.

Lemon caper pasta with spaghetti and fresh parsley on a plate with a fork.

If you love exploring different pasta dishes, here are a few must-tries! Bucatini Aglio e Olio is a simple yet bold dish with garlic, olive oil, and a hint of chili flakes. For something hearty, a White Bolognese offers a rich and creamy twist on the classic meat sauce. Bucatini Cacio e Pepe and Pasta alla Gricia are perfect for cheese lovers, showcasing Pecorino Romano with minimal ingredients for maximum flavor. 

And if you’re craving comfort food, a Creamy Tomato Ground Beef and Tortellini brings together cheesy tortellini, a savory meat sauce, and a luscious creamy tomato base. Each of these recipes highlights the versatility of pasta and is sure to satisfy! 

Why You’ll Love This Recipe

  • Fast and Easy: It’s an easy lemon caper pasta recipe that comes together in just 5-7 minutes after the pasta cooks.
  • Flavorful: The creamy lemon caper sauce is packed with much flavor, thanks to fresh parsley, briny capers, and a splash of cream.
  • Pantry-Friendly: With a large skillet and simple sauce, this is a pantry pasta you’ll want to add to your list of favorite meals.

Ingredients

Ingredients for lemon caper pasta.
  • Pasta: Angel hair or spaghetti work well for their ability to soak up the lemon-caper sauce. Choose a type of pasta with a smooth surface for the best results. You could also use linguine or fettuccine for something a bit more substantive. 
  • Capers: Look for plump, briny capers in airtight containers at your grocery store. They add that perfect burst of savory flavor.
  • Fresh lemon: Use a lemon that feels heavy for its size—it will have the most juice. Don’t skip the zest; it’s the best part for brightening the creamy sauce. Roll the lemon on the counter with your palm before juicing it. Love lemon? Try my orzo al limone!
  • Butter: Opt for unsalted butter so you can adjust the seasoning to your personal preference.
  • Parmesan cheese: Grate it fresh at home for a creamy texture that blends seamlessly into the sauce. Use real Parmigiano Reggiano for the best taste!!
  • White wine: A Sauvignon Blanc or Pinot Grigio work really well, or substitute vegetable broth for a non-alcoholic option. 
  • Shallots and garlic: Cook the garlic over medium heat to avoid any bitterness. Finely chop shallots for a golden brown sweetness that melts into the sauce.

Ingredient Substitutions

  • Chicken Broth: Swap white wine for chicken broth if you prefer a deeper, savory flavor.
  • A Tangy Swap: Use Greek yogurt instead of cream for a lighter creamy sauce with a tangy kick.
  • Different Pasta: Try linguine or fettuccine instead of thin pasta for a heartier texture.
  • Olives: Replace capers with chopped green olives for a fun twist on the briny flavor profile.

Ingredient Additions

  • Artichokes: Add sautéed artichoke hearts for an earthy, Mediterranean touch.
  • Sun-Dried Tomatoes: Toss in sun-dried tomatoes for bursts of concentrated sweetness.
  • Seafood: Top with grilled shrimp or seared scallops for an elevated, special occasion dish.
  • Add some Greens: Mix in baby spinach or arugula for fresh flavor and a peppery bite.

Step by Step Instructions

Cooking spaghetti for lemon caper pasta.

Cook the Pasta: Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Cook the pasta according to package instructions until al dente. Reserve 1 cup of pasta water, then drain.

Toasting breadcrumbs for a lemon caper pasta recipe.

Toast the Breadcrumbs: In a small skillet over medium heat, melt 1 tablespoon butter. Add panko breadcrumbs and stir constantly until golden brown (3–4 minutes). Remove from heat and stir in 1 tablespoon Parmesan cheese. Set aside for topping.

Sauteing shallot for a lemon caper pasta recipe.

Sauté Aromatics: In a large skillet, melt 2 tablespoons butter with olive oil over medium heat.

Sauteing shallot and garlic for a lemon caper pasta recipe.

Add the shallots and sauté until softened (about 2–3 minutes). Stir in the garlic and cook until fragrant (1 minute).

Sauteing shallot, garlic, and capers for a lemon caper pasta recipe.

Add capers and cook for another 1–2 minutes.

Sauteing shallot, garlic, and capers for a lemon caper pasta recipe.

Make the Sauce: Stir in the lemon zest, lemon juice, and white wine (or chicken broth).

Making sauce for a lemon caper pasta dish in a gray pan.

Simmer for 2–3 minutes to reduce slightly.

Making sauce for lemon caper pasta.

Combine Pasta and Sauce: Add the cooked pasta to the skillet. Toss to coat evenly in the sauce.

Making lemon caper pasta in a pan.

Stir in Parmesan cheese, a splash of the reserved pasta water, and season with red pepper flakes, black pepper, and salt to taste.

Making lemon caper pasta in a pan, with fresh parsley.

Adjust the consistency with more pasta water if needed.

Lemon caper pasta with spaghetti and fresh parsley in a pan.

Serve and Garnish: Plate the pasta and top with toasted breadcrumbs, fresh parsley, and extra Parmesan cheese.

Expert Tips

  • Toast breadcrumbs over medium-high heat in a hot pan with butter until golden brown. Stir constantly for even color.
  • Always reserve a cup of pasta water; starchy water is part of the sauce magic that makes it creamy and silky.
  • Stir the Parmesan cheese off the heat to avoid a curdled sauce.
  • Use a large frying pan to ensure every strand of cooked pasta is evenly coated in the lemon-caper sauce.

Lemon caper pasta with spaghetti and fresh parsley in a pan and lemon.

Serving Suggestions

  • Wine Pairing: Pair with Sauvignon Blanc for a bright, zippy wine pairing that mirrors the fresh lemon in the dish. Pinot Grigio or Rosé also work!
  • Make it a Meal: Serve with a simple side salad with fresh herbs, olive oil, and a splash of lemon juice.
  • Bread: Add garlic bread for a classic Italian restaurant-inspired pairing.
  • Add Shrimp or Chicken: Punch up this dish by adding shrimp or chicken for a heartier meal!

Storage Instructions

  • Store leftovers in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 2 days. To reheat, add a splash of chicken broth or cream to a large skillet over medium-low heat and toss until warmed through. This ensures the sauce maintains its creamy texture without drying out. Avoid reheating in a microwave for the best results!
Lemon caper pasta with a breadcrumb topping.

Easy Lemon Caper Pasta Recipe with Spaghetti and White Wine

Allie Hagerty
Make lemon caper pasta a favorite on your dinner table with a quick recipe that highlights bold flavors and simple ingredients.
No ratings yet
Prep Time 10 minutes
Cook Time 16 minutes
Total Time 26 minutes
Course Main Course, Pasta
Servings 4 servings

Equipment

  • Large pot
  • large skillet
  • Small skillet
  • wooden spoon
  • Zester
  • Tongs or pasta fork

Ingredients
  

  • 12 ounces pasta spaghetti, linguine, or fettuccine
  • 3 tablespoons unsalted butter divided
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil plus extra for drizzling
  • 1 large shallot finely minced
  • 3 garlic cloves minced
  • 3 tablespoons capers drained
  • 1 lemon zested and juiced
  • 1/2 cup dry white wine optional; substitute with vegetable broth
  • 1/4 cup grated Parmesan cheese plus more for serving
  • 1/4 cup fresh parsley chopped
  • 1/4 teaspoon crushed red pepper flakes optional
  • 1/2 teaspoon kosher salt or to taste
  • 1/4 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper or to taste
  • 1/2 cup panko breadcrumbs
  • 1 tablespoon grated Parmesan cheese for breadcrumbs

Instructions
 

Prepare the Pasta

  • Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil.
  • Cook the pasta according to package directions until al dente. Reserve 1 cup of pasta water, then drain.

Toast the Breadcrumbs

  • In a small skillet, melt 1 tablespoon butter over medium heat.
  • Add panko breadcrumbs and cook, stirring frequently, until golden brown (about 3–4 minutes).
  • Stir in 1 tablespoon Parmesan cheese and a pinch of salt. Set aside for topping.

Sauté Aromatics

  • Heat the remaining 2 tablespoons butter and olive oil in a large skillet over medium heat.
  • Add the shallots and sauté until soft and translucent (about 2–3 minutes).
  • Stir in the garlic and cook for another minute, until fragrant.
  • Add the capers and sauté for 1–2 minutes.

Create the Sauce

  • Stir in the lemon zest, lemon juice, and white wine (or broth).
  • Let the mixture simmer for 2–3 minutes to reduce slightly.

Combine Pasta and Sauce

  • Add the cooked pasta to the skillet and toss to coat in the sauce.
  • Mix in Parmesan cheese, a splash of the reserved pasta water, and adjust the sauce consistency as needed.

Finish and Serve

  • Stir in parsley, crushed red pepper flakes, and season with salt and pepper.
  • Plate the pasta and sprinkle with the toasted breadcrumbs.

Notes

  • Toast breadcrumbs over medium-high heat in a hot pan with butter until golden brown. Stir constantly for even color.
  • Always reserve a cup of pasta water; starchy water is part of the sauce magic that makes it creamy and silky.
  • Stir the Parmesan cheese off the heat to avoid a curdled sauce.
  • Use a large frying pan to ensure every strand of cooked pasta is evenly coated in the lemon-caper sauce.

Nutrition Facts

Calories: 553kcalCarbohydrates: 74gProtein: 15gFat: 19gSaturated Fat: 8gPolyunsaturated Fat: 2gMonounsaturated Fat: 8gTrans Fat: 0.3gCholesterol: 29mgSodium: 656mgPotassium: 314mgFiber: 4gSugar: 4gVitamin A: 695IUVitamin C: 20mgCalcium: 122mgIron: 2mg
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